Canthin-6-one N-oxide

Catalogue number C104154
Chemical nameCanthin-6-one N-oxide
CAS Number60755-87-5
Synonyms
Molecular WeightC14H8N2O2
Formula236.2
Purity98%
Physical DescriptionCryst.
SolventChloroform, Dichloromethane,DMSO
StorageStored at 2-8°C, Protected from air and light, refrigerate or freeze
Applications

Broad spectrum antifungal, leishmanicidal and trypanocidal activities.


Canthin-6-one did not exhibit affinity for sterols, and membrane ergosterol was not necessary for the antifungal activity since the MICs were similar on an ergosterol-deleted and the wild-type S. cerevisiae clones. Relative amount of unsaturated alkyl chain fatty acids was significantly enhanced suggesting a stimulation of desaturase enzyme systems. No synergistic effect was observed between canthin-6-one and amphotericin B, ketoconazole and caspofungine. Canthin-6-one should now be evaluated in vivo against fungal pathogens.


The cytotoxicities of canthin-6-one, 1-methoxycanthin-6-one, 5-methoxycanthin-6-one, and canthin-6-one-3-N-oxide to guinea pig ear keratinocytes have been compared, and the IC50 values range from 1.11 to 5.76 micrograms/ml. There is no significant difference in activity among these four cytotoxic alkaloids.

References1. Phytochemistry, 2001, 56, 383-386.
2. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1981, 29(2), 390-395.
3. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2011, 133, 986-993.
4. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2008, 62(2), 99-103.
5. J. Nat. Prod., 1983, 46(3), 374-378.
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Canthin-6-one N-oxide
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10mgInquiryN/A
25mgInquiryN/A
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